Normal Aging Process
Nanette Lavoie-Vaughan, M.S.N., APN
Cardiovascular System

  • Thickening of heart valves
  • Dilation of aorta
  • Reduced elasticity of vessels
  • Decreased efficiency of heart muscle
  • Reduced output
  • Electrocardiogram changes
  • Increased blood pressure
  • Increased risk for orthostatic hypotension